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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileEin Engel versperrt die Pforten der Unterwelt mit einem Schlüsel
This illumination shows a large, beast-like head representing Hell, its wide, circular maw filled with a chaotic mass of nude, tormented figures and clawed demons. To the left, a winged angel in profile holds a large iron key, inserting it into a bolt on a red vertical barrier that seals the monster's jaw shut. The creature of Hell features a prominent, staring eye and scale-like textures, while the entire composition is contained within an elaborate, geometric decorative border typical of Romanesque manuscript illumination.
This image is a prominent example of the 'Hellmouth' motif, a standard iconographic feature in medieval Western art derived from the Harrowing of Hell as described in the apocryphal Gospel of Nicodemus and later Christian eschatology.
Gospel of Nicodemus
Depicts the narrative of Christ's triumph over death and the sealing of the underworld.
Winchester Psalter
This illumination originates from the British Library Cotton MS Nero C IV, a seminal Romanesque psalter.
Object
illumination
parchment
Romanesque
English
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
672 × 944 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 19, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.