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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileHenettawy (C)'s Book of the Dead
This papyrus scroll features a dense column of black and red hieratic script on the left and a framed vignette on the right. In the vignette, the god Osiris stands on the left, wearing the Atef crown, holding a crook and flail, and draped in a shroud. Facing him on the right is Henettawy, depicted with long dark hair, wearing a sheath dress, holding a small vessel aloft in her right hand as she presents offerings—including bread, vegetables, and reeds—laid upon a stylized altar. The ink lines are sparse and functional, focusing on the ritual interaction between the human subject and the divine figure within the sacred architectural frame of the vignette.
This document is a funerary papyrus created for Henettawy, a Chantress of Amun, during the 21st Dynasty. It exemplifies the transition of the Book of the Dead tradition during the Third Intermediate Period, where such documents were essential tools for ensuring the deceased's successful navigation of the afterlife in the Duat.
Vertical columns of hieratic script dominate the left portion of the papyrus. The vignette to the right includes vertical lines of hieroglyphs framing the deities and the deceased.
Translation
The text consists of funerary spells and offerings formulae intended to sustain the deceased in the afterlife, specifically naming Henettawy, 'Chantress of Amun'.
Book of the Dead
This papyrus contains spells and ritual texts from the Egyptian Book of the Dead intended to assist the soul of Henettawy.
Object
pen and ink
papyrus
Third Intermediate Period
Egyptian
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
4000 × 733 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.