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Original filePenmaat Priest Book of the Dead
The figure is a male priest, rendered in profile, wearing an elaborate, finely pleated kalasiris—a sheer linen garment—with flared, cape-like sleeves and a pleated skirt. He wears a striped conical cap, a broad collar necklace, and holds a small footed incense burner in his raised hands, with a thin wisp of smoke rising from it. The papyrus shows the characteristic Egyptian style of linear drafting with subtle washes of color in the collar and garment details, set against the pale brown texture of the aged papyrus support.
This scene is a standard element of the Egyptian Book of the Dead (Spells of Coming Forth by Day), representing the ritual act of purification and veneration required for the deceased to navigate the afterlife. It reflects the role of the priestly class in maintaining the cult of Amun during the Third Intermediate Period.
Vertical hieroglyphs at the top edge, though partially obscured, indicate the ritual actions and the name of the subject.
Translation
Likely a standard offering formula: 'Offering incense to the gods... by the priest Penmaat.'
Book of the Dead
This image is a vignette illustrating the devotional acts required for the deceased's transition to the afterlife as described in the funerary papyri.
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.