Srongtsen Gampo and Attendants

The central figure of Srongtsen Gampo is depicted with a mustache, wearing royal robes and holding a jewel-topped object in his left hand, while his right hand rests near his knee. He is seated on a throne, flanked by two figures—the Chinese Princess Wencheng and the Nepali Princess Bhrikuti—who are dressed in elaborate robes and jewelry. Above the main scene, a smaller deity is seated in a lotus position within a celestial architecture framed by clouds. The composition is structured with vibrant pigments, showing wear along the edges, and includes an offering of fruits and ritual items at the base of the pedestal.

Srongtsen Gampo is a central figure in Tibetan history, credited with introducing Buddhism to the Tibetan Plateau and unifying the region during the 7th century. He is frequently considered an emanation of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara, with his wives representing the green and white aspects of the goddess Tara.