The Dead Sea Scrolls Translated

4QGrace after Meals (4Q434a) 439
4QBaptismal Liturgy (4Q414) 439
4QRitual of Marriage (4Q502) 440
4QRitual of Purification (4Q512) 441

ASTRONOMICAL TEXTS, CALENDARS AND HOROSCOPES 443

1 Astronomical Enoch 445

4QAstronomical Enoch^b (4Q209 [4QEnastr^b ar]) 445
4QAstronomical Enoch^c (4Q210 [4QEnastr^c ar]) 445
4QAstronomical Enoch^d (4Q211 [4QEnastr^d ar]) 449

2 Calendars and priestly rotas 451

4QPhases of the Moon (4Q317 [4QAstrCrypt]) 451
4QBrontologion (4Q318 [4QBr ar]) 451
4QCalendrical Document A (4Q320 [4QCalendrical Doc A]) 452
4QCalendrical Document B^a (4Q321 [4QCalendrical Doc B^a]) 454
4QCalendrical Document E^b (4Q327 [4QCalendrical Doc E^b]) 455

3 Horoscopes 456

4QHoroscopes (4Q186) 456
4QAramaic Horoscope (4Q561 [4QHor ar]) 456

THE COPPER SCROLL 459

3QThe Copper Scroll (3Q15) 461

LIST OF MANUSCRIPTS FROM QUMRAN 465

1 Biblical manuscripts 467
Non-Biblical manuscripts 468

2 Biblical manuscripts 470
Non-Biblical manuscripts 471

3 Biblical manuscripts 472
Non-Biblical manuscripts 472

4 Biblical manuscripts 473