The Works of Benedictus de Spinoza

A portrait of the philosopher Benedictus Spinoza. He is depicted from the chest up, with a three-quarter view facing left. He has long, dark, wavy hair and a contemplative expression. He is wearing a dark, buttoned garment with a wide white collar. The portrait is enclosed within a rectangular frame set against a backdrop of dense vertical and horizontal hatching. Below the portrait, a rectangular plaque is integrated into the design, bearing the subject's name.

BENEDICTUS SPINOZA

H. Lips sculp.