Atlas contractus orbis terrarum praecipuas ac novissimas complectens tabulas.

A detailed hand-colored engraved map from 1654 depicting the Palatinate region (Palatinatus Rheni). The central map shows the topography, rivers (Rhine and Neckar), and settlements. The map is framed by a decorative border containing city panoramas, depictions of social classes, and local landmarks.

Border Panoramas and Illustrations

Top Panel

Panoramic view of the city of Mainz across the Rhine river.

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Panoramic view of Frankfurt am Main with its distinctive cathedral and river bridges.

Left Column

Two men representing the nobility of the Palatinate, wearing feathered hats, capes, and swords.

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View of the Heidelberg Castle (Heidelberg Castle) from the east.

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The Great Heidelberg Tun, an enormous wine barrel, shown with several figures for scale.

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A view of Neuburg Abbey along the riverbank.

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A man and woman dressed in the attire of middle-class citizens.

Right Column

Two women representing the high nobility, dressed in ornate gowns and elaborate headwear.

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A view of the Heiligenberg hill overlooking the Neckar valley.

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A coat of arms featuring the Palatine Lion and the Wittelsbach lozenges.

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A view of the Wolfsbrunnen ("Wolf's Well") landmark near Heidelberg.

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A man and woman in peasant clothing, carrying baskets and agricultural tools.

Bottom Panel

Panoramic view of the city of Speyer (Spier) and its cathedral.

A circular coat of arms.

Panoramic view of the city of Heidelberg (Heydelberg) featuring the castle on the hill and the old bridge.

A circular coat of arms.

Panoramic view of the city of Worms.

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Map Details and Legend

Bottom left of map frame

Published with great care by Nicolaus Ioannis Visscher. Year 1654.

The legend is contained in a decorative cartouche in the upper right of the map area.

Explanation of symbols.
Seat of an Archbishopric.
Seat of a Bishopric.
Cities.
Towns.
Villages.
Fortresses.
Monasteries.
Monuments/Redoubts.

A scale bar is located in the upper left corner, set against a background of mountains.