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A detailed engraved map of the Holy Land (Canaan) and the Near East, depicted as a scroll unrolled against a background containing 22 circular medallions. Each medallion illustrates a scene from the life of the patriarch Abraham. The map shows the Mediterranean Sea (Great Sea), the Nile Delta (Egypt), and various tribal regions and cities of the Levant. A smaller inset map at the top left shows the route of Abraham's journey from Ur of the Chaldeans to Canaan. An ornate cartouche at the top center contains the title, and another at the right center contains a dedication to Jean Mouffet.
"ABRAHAM, GO FORTH FROM YOUR LAND, AND FROM YOUR KIN, AND COME INTO THE LAND WHICH I WILL SHOW YOU." Genesis 12:1
An inset map of Mesopotamia and the surrounding region. Labels include: HARAN, BABYLONIA, Ur of the Chaldeans, MESOPOTAMIA, CHALDEA, the EUPHRATES RIVER, the TIGRIS RIVER, and the Persian Gulf. A line tracks a route labeled "The Journey of the Patriarch Abraham."
By Imperial, Royal, and Belgian privilege for ten years. 1586.
THE GREAT SEA, WHICH IS THE MOST RECENT, THE WESTERN, AND JAPHETH.
West.
LAND OF CANAAN.
To Lord Jean Mouffet,
Reverend Abbot of Saint-Winoksbergen, a man of exceptional kindness and integrity, notable for his knowledge of many things; Abraham Ortelius presents this as a token of perpetual friendship.
East.
[Map Labels:]
| Leuca German leagues | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 |
| German Miles | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
| Italian Miles | 10 20 30 40 50 | 60 70 80 90 | 100 110 120 130 | 140 150 |
"AND I WILL GIVE TO YOU AND TO YOUR SEED AFTER YOU, THE LAND OF YOUR PILGRIMAGE, ALL THE LAND OF CANAAN, AS AN EVERLASTING POSSESSION." Genesis 17:8
Twenty-two circular scenes depicting the Life of Abraham:
1. (Top row, left): God's call to Abraham.
2. Abraham and Lot separate.
3. Abraham rescues Lot.
4. Abraham meets Melchizedek.
5. God promises a son to Abraham.
6. Hagar and the angel.
7. Circumcision of Abraham's household.
8. Abraham and the three angels at Mamre.
9. Abraham intercedes for Sodom.
10. Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
11. (Right side): Abraham and Sarah at Gerar.
12. Hagar and Ishmael sent away.
13. Sacrifice of Isaac.
14. Abraham's servant at the well with Rebekah.
15. (Bottom row): Marriage of Isaac and Rebekah.
16. Death and burial of Sarah.
17. Death of Abraham.
18. Other scenes including various altars and journeys.