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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original file'Zal and the Simurgh', ink and opaque watercolor painting from Iran, 16th century, Honolulu Academy of Arts
This Persian miniature features a rocky, stylized mountain formation to the right where the Simurgh—a large bird with multicolored plumage and a long, flowing tail—perches in a tree. Below, a young, fair-skinned man, Zal, stands in a submissive pose. To the left, a group of riders in colorful robes and turbans, mounted on horses, observe the scene from a dense, verdant thicket of trees and flowers. The composition is framed by elegant columns of Persian Nastaliq calligraphy, typical of manuscript illumination.
This scene is an episode from the Shahnameh, the Persian national epic by the poet Ferdowsi. The Simurgh, a symbol of divine wisdom and healing, famously rescued and raised Zal, the father of the hero Rostam, after he was abandoned as an infant due to his albinism.
The image is surrounded by vertical columns of Persian text in the Nastaʿlīq script, which form the poetic narrative describing the interaction between Zal and the Simurgh.
Translation
The text contains verses from the Shahnameh narrating the moment of Zal's encounter with the Simurgh and his parents' search for him.
Ferdowsi, Shahnameh
This image illustrates the account of the hero Zal's upbringing by the mythical bird Simurgh as recorded in the Book of Kings.
Object
watercolor
paper
Timurid
Persian
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
1588 × 2576 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.