Greek Grammar (1484) - Page 23

English (translated from Latin)	English (translated from Greek)
original: buδ I shall play the lute. I shall distribute. I discern.	I shall play the lute. I shall care for. I shall long for. I shall judge.
I shall discern. I lift up, I will lift up, and in	I shall judge. I lift up. I will lift up. And in the
the past tense original: præterito a kappa ($κ$), as in "I have sung"	perfect tense original: παρακειμένου the kappa ($κ$), as in
[or] "I have judged."	"I have played the lute," "I have judged."
Sixth [conjugation] through a "pure" omega ($ω$): as in	Sixth [conjugation] through a pure i.e., preceded by a vowel omega ($ω$): as in "I
"I ride a horse," "I sail," "I loosen." And in	ride," "I sail," "I loosen." And in the
the future it has a sigma ($σ$): as in "I shall ride,"	future tense original: μέλλοντος it has the sigma ($σ$): as
"I shall sail," "I shall loosen." And in the	in "I shall ride," "I shall sail," "I shall loosen."
past tense it has a kappa ($κ$): as in	And in the perfect tense
"I have ridden," "I have loosened." The future	it has the kappa ($κ$): as in "I have ridden,"
has psi ($ψ$), xi ($ξ$), [and] sigma ($σ$), which are unchangeable.	"I have loosened." The future has psi ($ψ$), xi ($ξ$), [and] sigma ($σ$), unchangeable.
These vowels are changed	For these vowels are changed
temporally referring to the "augment" added to indicate past tense thus:	thus temporally original: χρονικῶς:

alpha to eta; ai to eta; au to eta; e to eta;	$α$ to $η$; $αι$ to $η$; $αυ$ to $η$; $ε$ to $η$; $ευ$
eu to eta; o to omega; oi to omega.	to $η$; $o$ to $ω$; $oι$ to $ω$.
Indicative Active, Present	Indicative Active, Present
Tense.	Tense.
I strike, you strike, he strikes.	I strike, you strike, he strikes.
You two strike, they two strike these are the dual forms, used specifically for pairs.	You two strike, they two strike.
We strike, you strike, they	We strike, you [all] strike, they
strike. Imperfect Past.	strike. Imperfect.
I was striking, you were, he was.	I was striking, you were, he was.
You two were, they two were.	You two were striking, they two were.
We were, you [all] were, they	We were striking, you [all] were striking, they
were striking. Perfect Past.	were striking. Perfect.
I have struck, you have, he has. You	I have struck, you have, he has.
have struck (you two). They have (they two).	You two have struck, they two have struck.
We have struck, you [all] have, they	We have struck, you [all] have struck, they
have struck. Pluperfect Past.	have struck. Middle Perfect.