This library is built in the open.
If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or just want to say hello — we’d love to hear from you.

No prior complete English translation of this text has been found.
The work is a 17th-century medical disputation (a short academic thesis) by Ludolf Neuman. Extensive searches across major library catalogs, including local scholarly catalogs and digital archives, yielded no evidence of any English translation, complete or partial. Given the nature of this document as a minor, ephemeral academic publication, it is highly probable that no English translation exists.
Verified Mar 30, 2026 via local catalogs, open library, google books, internet archive, openalex · methodology
Ludolf Neuman’s 1619 medical disputation forces us to confront the rigid diagnostic frameworks of the 17th century. Readers will uncover how physicians of the Academy of the Rauraci viewed the female body as a system governed by blood, balance, and mechanical intervention.